Showing posts with label Pediatrics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pediatrics. Show all posts

MCQ - Congenital Rubella Syndrome

The most common Cardiac abnormality associated with Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) is ? 

A.   Valvular Pulmonic Stenosis
B.   Patent Ductus Arteriosus
C.   Aortic Stenosis
D.   Ventricular Septal Defect
E.   Mitral Valve Disease

Option "B" is the Most Appropriate Answer



╠  Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 20/e, 247/chap, 1551/p
╠  Remington & Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus & newborn Infant, 8/e, 29/chap, 910/p

MCQ - Congenital Rubella Syndrome

The most common ocular abnormality associated with Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) is ? 

A.   Cataract
B.   Retinopathy
C.   Uveitis
D.   Microphthalmia
E.   Optic Neuritis

Option "B" is the Most Appropriate Answer



╠  Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 20/e, 247/chap, 1551/p
╠  Remington & Kein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus & newborn Infant, 8/e, 29/chap, 911/p

MCQ - Congenital Rubella

The most common anomaly associated with Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) is ? 

A.   Cataract
B.   Deafness
C.   Retinopathy
D.   Patent Ductus Arteriosus
E.   Psychomotor Retardation

Option "B" is the Most Appropriate Answer




╠  Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 20/e, 247/chap, 1550/p
╠  Williams Obstetrics, 24/e, 64/chap, 1243/p
╠  Current D&T Gynae & Obs, 11/e, 15/chap

Splenic Tumors

Renal Tumors

Kallmann Syndrome

Age Associated Changes in ECG

Lung Carcinoma

Percussion Notes

MCQ - Pathognomonic Sign of Measles

The Pathognomonic sign of Measles is ? 

A.   Generalized Rash
B.   Coryza
C.   Koplik Spots  
D.   High Fever 
E.   Lymphadenopathy

Option "C" is the Most Appropriate Answer




╠  Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 20/e, 246/chap, 1544/p
╠  Goldman-Cecil : Medicine, 25/e, 367/chap, 2202/p
╠  Crush Step 1, 5/chap, 151/p

MCQ - Death in Measles

The most common cause of Death in Measles is ? 

A.   Encephalitis
B.   Pneumonia
C.   Otitis Media  
D.   Myocarditis 
E.   Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis

Option "B" is the Most Appropriate Answer



╠  Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 20/e, 246/chap, 1545/p
╠  Viruses & the Lung, 8/chap, 73/p

Esophageal Neoplasm

1. Commonest, Overall, Benign tumor of Esophagus ?: 


Leiomyoma

2. Commonest, Overall, Malignant Tumor of Esophagus ?: 


Squamous Cell Carcinoma

3. Commonest origin for Benign Tumors in Esophagus ?: 


Mesenchymal

4. Commonest origin for Malignant tumors in Esophagus ?: 


Epithelial

5. Commonest Epithelial Malignancy in Esophagus ?: 


Squamous Cell Carcinoma

6. Commonest Mesenchymal Malignancy in Esophagus ?: 


Leiomyosarcoma

7. Commonest, Overall, mesenchymal tumor of Esophagus ?: 


Leiomyoma > Leiomyosarcoma

8. Commonest Superficial Carcinoma of Esophagus ?: 


Squamous Cell Carcinoma

9. Commonest association for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus ?: 


Alcohol > Smoking

10. Commonest association for Adenocarcinoma of Esophagus ?: 


Chronic GERD (Barrett Esophagus)

11. Commonest association for Adeno-Squamous Carcinoma of esophagus ?: 


Chronic GERD (Barrett Esophagus)

12. Commonest association for Esophageal Adenoma ?: 


Barrett's Metaplasia

13. Commonest variety of Esophageal Melanoma ?: 


Secondary Malignant Melanoma

14. Commonest variety of Primary Esophageal Melanoma ?: 


Amelanotic Melanoma

15. Commonest variety of Esophageal GISTs ?: 


Spindle Cell Tumors

16. Commonest Carcinoma in Upper 1/3rd of Esophagus ?: 


Squamous Cell Carcinoma

17. Commonest carcinoma in middle 1/3rd of Esophagus ?: 


Squamous Cell Carcinoma

18. Commonest carcinoma in lower 1/3rd of Esophagus ?: 


Adenocarcinoma

References

  1. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19/e
  2. Diagnostic Histopathology of Tumors, 4/e
  3. Robbins & Cotran : Pathological Basis of Disease, 9/e
  4. Sleisenger & Fordtran's GI & Liver Diseases, 10/e

MCQ - Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia Nervosa has elevated hormone levels of ? 

A.  GnRH  
B.  Leptin
C.  T4  
D.  Cortisol
E.  All of the above 

Option "D" is the most appropriate answer

╠    24hr Urine Free Cortisol & Serum Cortisol levels are elevated in Anorexia Nervosa
(But without clinical consequences of hypercortisolism)
╠   GnRH levels are ↓ → Hypothalamic Amenorrhea
╠   Leptin levels are ↓ → due to ↓ mass of Adipose Tissue
╠   Low-normal or ↓ TSH & T4 , ↓T3 & ↑ rT3 → Resembles Euthyroid Sick Syndrome

MCQ - QT Prolongation

QT prolongation is not produced by ? 

A. Erythromycin  
B. Sotalol
C. Cisapride  
D. Cocaine
E. Carbamazepine

Option "E" is the most appropriate answer

For List of Drugs causing QT Prolongation → Click Here

MCQ - Sodium Retaining Hormone

The Most Powerful Sodium Retaining Hormone of the body ? 

A.  ADH  
B.  Cortisol 
C.  Aldosterone  
D.  Angiotensin II
E.  ANP

Option "D" is the Most Appropriate Answer



╠ Guyton & Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 13/e, 28/chap, 363/p
╠ Pharmacology & Physiology for Anesthesia, 32/chap, 563/p

MCQ - CML

Commonest Physical Finding in patients of CML ? 

A. Lymphadenopathy  
B. Hypermetabolism 
C. Hypervisosity Syndrome  
D. Hepatomegaly
E. Splenomegaly

Option "E" is the most appropriate answer




╠ Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19/e, 133/chap, 689/p
╠ Cancer:Principles & Practice of Oncology, 10/e, 109/chap
╠ Haematology : An Illustrated Color Text, 4/e, 44/p

MCQ - OPPORTUNISTIC infection in HIV-infected Individuals

Commonest OPPORTUNISTIC infection in HIV-infected individuals ? 

A. Pneumocystis jiroveci  
B. Mycobacterium tuberculosis 
C. Streptococcus pneumoniae  
D. Clostridium difficile
E. Bacteroides fragilis

Option "B" is the most appropriate answer


Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19/e, 226/chap, 1233/p

MCQ - Vitamin K Deficiency

In vitamin K deficient patients, the Earliest finding is ? 

A. Prolongation of PT  
B. Prolongation of APTT 
C. Prolongation in Bleeding Time  
D. ↓↓ in Platelet Count
E. None of the above

Option "A" is the most appropriate answer


╠ Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19/e, 738/p
╠ Essential Clinical Anesthesia, 10/chap, 67/p